How Long Does It Take to Get an ADU Permit in California?

 Table of Contents
 1. What is an ADU?
2. Benefits of Building a Permitted ADU
 3. How Long Does It Take to Get an ADU Permit in California?
 4.  5 Key Stages in the ADU Permit Process
 5. What Can Delay an ADU Permit?
6. Tips to Speed Up the ADU Permit Process
7. FAQ
ADU

What is an ADU?

An Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) is a secondary residential structure built on the same lot as a primary residence. Commonly referred to as secondary suitesgranny flats, in-law units, or backyard homes, ADUs can be detached, attached, or converted from existing spaces like garages or basements.

In California, ADUs are a key part of solving the housing crisis. State laws have streamlined the approval process, but actual permit timelines can still vary depending on location, property type, and city regulations.

✅ Benefits of Building a Permitted ADU

  • Building a permitted ADU isn't just a legal requirement—it’s a smart investment. Here’s why:
    • Increase in Property Value – A legal ADU adds resale value and long-term equity.

    • Rental Income – Generate passive income with a long-term or mid-term rental.

    • Family Flexibility – Ideal for multigenerational living or a home office.

    • Legal Compliance – Avoid code violations, fines, and costly teardown notices.

    • Access to Financing – Lenders favor permitted ADUs for refinancing and home equity loans.

⏳ How Long Does It Take to Get an ADU Permit in California?

Under California state law (AB 68), local jurisdictions are required to approve or deny a complete ADU permit application within 60 days. However, the actual timeline depends on several factors:


🔄 Average Permit Timelines (2024–2025)

CityAverage Time to Permit Approval
Los Angeles2–4 months
San Diego2–3 months
San Francisco4–6 months
Oakland3–5 months
San Jose2–4 months (with fast-track options)
Sacramento2–3 months
Smaller cities2–6 months depending on resources

🛠️ 5 Key Stages in the ADU Permit Process

    1. Feasibility Review (1–2 weeks)

      • Assess zoning, setbacks, and lot conditions.

    2. Design & Planning (2–6 weeks)

      • Create architectural drawings, energy calculations, and engineering plans.

    3. Submit Permit Application

      • Turn in all required documents to the city building department.

    4. City Review & Revisions (Up to 60 Days)

      • The city may request plan revisions before approval.

    5. Permit Issuance & Construction Start

      • Once approved, construction can begin immediately.

⚠️ What Can Delay an ADU Permit?

Despite the 60-day mandate, the clock only starts once the application is complete. Common causes of delay include:

  • Incomplete or incorrect submittals

  • Missing structural calculations or Title 24 compliance

  • Historical district overlays or environmental restrictions

  • Poor communication with the planning department

  • Changes to plans during review

🧩 Tips to Speed Up the ADU Permit Process

  • Use pre-approved ADU plans if available (e.g., San Jose, LA)

  • Consult your city’s Planning Department before submitting

  • Be proactive with plan corrections

  • Bundle your applications (Planning + Building)


FAQ

Does every city follow the 60-day rule for ADU permits?

Yes. Under California law, cities must approve or deny a complete application within 60 days—but delays happen if the application is deemed “incomplete.”

Can I start building while waiting for my permit?

No. Starting construction without an issued permit is illegal and can result in fines, red-tagging, or forced demolition.

How long does construction take after permitting?

Construction typically takes 4–6 months, depending on ADU size, type, and weather.

Are there pre-approved ADU plans available?

Yes. Cities like San Jose, Los Angeles, and San Diego offer pre-approved ADU plans that can reduce design costs and speed up permitting.

Do I need separate permits for electrical, plumbing, or structural work?

No, these are typically included in your building permit package, but you may need to list subcontractors and submit trade-specific plans.